Mojtaba Shourian

Associate Professor

Update: 2024-12-19

Mojtaba Shourian

Civil ,Water and Environmental Engineering / Water Resources Engineering

Journal Paper

  1. "Improving Evapotranspiration Estimation in SWAT-Based Hydrologic Simulation through Data Assimilation in the SEBAL Algorithm"
    Omidreza Mikaeili, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 38, pp.4101-4122, 2024
  2. "Application of hybridized ANN-GARCH, ANN-SETAR, MARS-SPSO, and CANFIS-SPSO meta-models for improving accuracy of monthly streamflow prediction"
    Omidreza Mikaeili, Mojtaba Shourian
    SOFT COMPUTING, Vol. 28, pp.6725-6740, 2024
  3. "Assessing the impacts of climate change on agriculture and water systems via coupled human-hydrological modeling"
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, Vol. 300, pp.1-13, 2024
  4. "Adaptive operation of a reservoir in climate change condition: a case study of Maroon Dam in Iran"
    Mostafa Mirmehdi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ahmad Sharafati
    Aqua Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society, Vol. 72, pp.1249-1268, 2023
  5. "Climate Change Impact on Inflow and Nutrient Loads to a Warm Monomictic Lake"
    Behnam Parmas, Roohollah Noori, Hosseini Seyed Abbas, Mojtaba Shourian
    Water, Vol. 15, pp.1-14, 2023
  6. "Determining the Optimal Aquifer Exploitation under Artificial Recharge using the Combination of Numerical Models and Particle Swarm Optimization"
    Rahimeh Maghsoudi, Saman Javadi, Mojtaba Shourian, Golmar Golmohammadi
    Hydrology, Vol. 10, 2023
  7. "Watershed-scale optimum livestock distribution and crop pattern planning constrained to the minimum nitrogen and phosphorus load in the runoff"
    Nima Razi, Mojtaba Shourian
    ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, Vol. 194, 2022
  8. "Assessment of the Analytic and Hydrologic Methods in Separation of Watershed Response to Climate and Land Use Changes"
    Omidreza Mikaeili, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 37, pp.2575-2591, 2022
  9. "A feature-based adaptive combiner for coupling meta-modelling techniques to increase accuracy of river flow prediction"
    Ehsan Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL-JOURNAL DES SCIENCES HYDROLOGIQUES, Vol. 67, pp.2065-2081, 2022
  10. "Quantity-quality-based water allocation programming in a reservoir-river system"
    Abbas Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    AQUA - Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society, Vol. 71, pp.1016-1027, 2022
  11. "Assessment of the climate change impacts on the watershed-scale optimal crop pattern using a surface-groundwater interaction hydro-agronomic model"
    Fatemeh Akbari, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, Vol. 265, 2022
  12. "Optimal Design and Operation of a Hydropower Reservoir Plant Using a WEAP-Based Simulation-Optimization Approach"
    Amir Hatamkhani, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 35, pp.1637-1652, 2021
  13. "Comparative Application of Model Predictive Control and Particle Swarm Optimization in Optimum Operation of a Large-Scale Water Transfer System"
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 35, pp.707-727, 2021
  14. "Simulation of the depth scouring downstream sluice gate The validation of newly developed data-intelligent models"
    Ahmad Sharafati, Ali Tafarojnoruz, Mojtaba Shourian, Zaher Mundher Yaseen
    Journal of Hydro-environment Research, Vol. 29, pp.20-30, 2020
  15. "Maximizing crops yield net benefit in a groundwater-irrigated plain constrained to aquifer stable depletion using a coupled PSO-SWAT-MODFLOW hydro-agronomic model"
    Iman Sabzzadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, Vol. 262, 2020
  16. "Simulating monthly streamflow using a hybrid feature selection approach integrated with an intelligence model"
    Zahra Alizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian, Zaher Mundher Yaseen
    HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL-JOURNAL DES SCIENCES HYDROLOGIQUES, Vol. 65, pp.1374-1384, 2020
  17. "Crop pattern planning and irrigation water allocation compatible with climate change using a coupled network flow programming-heuristic optimization model"
    Amin Jamshidpey, Mojtaba Shourian
    HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL-JOURNAL DES SCIENCES HYDROLOGIQUES, Vol. 66, pp.90-103, 2020
  18. "River Flow Prediction Using Dynamic Method for Selecting and Prioritizing K-Nearest Neighbors Based on Data Features"
    Ehsan Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING, Vol. 25, 2020
  19. "Optimum design and operation of a hydropower reservoir considering uncertainty of inflow"
    Toktam Hoseinzade, Mojtaba Shourian, Jafar Yazdi
    JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS, Vol. 22, pp.1452-1467, 2020
  20. "A Comparative Study of MLR, KNN, ANN and ANFIS Models with Wavelet Transform in Monthly Stream Flow Prediction"
    Ahmad Khazaie Poul, Mojtaba Shourian, Hadi Ebrahimi
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 33, pp.2907-2923, 2019
  21. "Determination of the Optimal River Basin-Wide Agricultural Water Demand Quantities Meeting Satisfactory Reliability Levels"
    Kian Fadaizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 33, pp.2665-2676, 2019
  22. "Hedging Rules-Based Optimal Reservoir Operation Using Bat Algorithm"
    Javad Jamshidi, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 33, pp.4525-4538, 2019
  23. "A simulation-optimization approach for optimal design of groundwater withdrawal wells' location and pumping rate considering desalination constraints"
    Ali Ghaseminejad, Mojtaba Shourian
    Environmental Earth Sciences, Vol. 78, 2019
  24. "Optimum Design and Operation of a Reservoir and Irrigation Network Considering Uncertainty of Hydrologic, Agronomic and Economic Factors"
    Hossein Sheibani, Hosein Alizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 33, pp.863-879, 2019
  25. "Determining optimum reliability for supplying agricultural demand downstream of a reservoir using an explicit method with an economic objective function"
    Hossein Sheibani, Mojtaba Shourian
    Water Resources and Economics, Vol. -, 2019
  26. "Optimum stable channel geometry design using imperialist competitive algorithm"
    Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee, Mojtaba Shourian, Mohammad Karimi HosseinAbadi
    Environmental Earth Sciences, Vol. 77, pp.445-457, 2018
  27. "Optimal Reservoir Operation with Water Supply Enhancement and Flood Mitigation Objectives Using an Optimization-Simulation Approach"
    Navid Shenava, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 32, pp.4393-4407, 2018
  28. "Optimum stable channel geometry design using imperialist"
    Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee, Mojtaba Shourian, Mohammad Karimi HosseinAbadi
    Environmental Earth Sciences, Vol. 77, pp.1-12, 2018
  29. "A Demand Management Based Crop and Irrigation Planning Using the Simulation-Optimization Approach"
    ALI FAZLALI, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 32, pp.67-81, 2018
  30. "Performance Assessment of the Linear Nonlinear and Nonparametric Data Driven Models in River Flow Forecasting"
    Ali Ahani, Mojtaba Shourian, Peyman Rahimi Rad
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 32, pp.383-399, 2018
  31. "Interbasin Water Transfer Capacity Design by Two Approaches of Simulation-Optimization and Multicriteria Decision Making"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Yousef Roofi, Jalal Attari
    JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE, Vol. 143, pp.40170541-401705412, 2017
  32. "Optimum Pumping Well Placement and Capacity Design for a Groundwater Lowering System in Urban Areas with the Minimum Cost Objective"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyedmohammadjavad Davoodi
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 31, pp.4207-4225, 2017
  33. "An Ultimatum Game Theory Based Approach for Basin Scale Water Allocation Conflict Resolution"
    Ershad Oftadeh, Mojtaba Shourian, Bahram Saghafian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 31, pp.4293-4308, 2017
  34. "Performance Assessment of a Coupled Particle Swarm Optimization and Network Flow Programming Model for Optimum Water Allocation"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyed Jamshid Mousavi
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 31, pp.4835-4853, 2017
  35. "Modeling of eutrophication and strategies for improvement of water quality in reservoirs"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi, Mohammad Kaveh
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 74, pp.1376-1385, 2016
  36. "Evaluation of the Bankruptcy Approach for Water Resources Allocation Conflict Resolution at Basin Scale Iran s Lake Urmia Experience"
    Ershad Oftadeh, Mojtaba Shourian, Bahram Saghafian
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 30, pp.3519-3533, 2016
  37. "Optimum Multicrop-Pattern Planning by Coupling SWAT and the Harmony Search Algorithm"
    Vahid Rafie, Mojtaba Shourian
    JOURNAL OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE ENGINEERING-ASCE, Vol. 142, pp.40160631-401606310, 2016
  38. "Determination of the Optimal Capacity of a Reservoir Considering the Effects of Flood Control Volume Change on its Performance (Case study Darband Dam Iran)"
    Rasool Shahsavan Markadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    Water Practice and Technology, Vol. 9, pp.509-518, 2014
  39. "Capacity optimization of hydropower storage projects using particle swarm optimization algorithm"
    Seyed Jamshid Mousavi, Mojtaba Shourian
    JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS, Vol. 12, pp.275-291, 2010
  40. "Adaptive sequentially space-filling metamodeling applied in optimal water quantity allocation at basin scale"
    Seyed Jamshid Mousavi, Mojtaba Shourian
    WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, Vol. 46, pp.1-13, 2010
  41. "Basin-wide Water Resources Planning by Integrating PSO Algorithm and MODSIM"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyed Jamshid Mousavi, Ahmad Tahershamsi
    WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, Vol. 22, pp.1347-1366, 2008
  42. "Neural-network-based simulation-optimization model for water allocation planning at basin scale"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyed Jamshid Mousavi, Mohammad Bagher Menhaj, Ebrahim Jabbari
    JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS, Vol. 10, pp.331-343, 2008
  43. ""
    Mostafa Mirmehdi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ahmad Sharafati
    Vol. 17, pp.29-39, 2024
  44. ""
    Elham Amani shahrak, Mojtaba Shourian, Hamid Kardan Moghaddam
    Vol. 55, pp.1217-1236, 2024
  45. "Possible changes in future reservoir inflow and hydropower production potential under CMIP6 GCMs projections for the Dez Dam, Western Iran"
    Elaheh Asgari, Mohammad Sadegh Norouzi Nazar, Mohammad Baaghideh, Alireza Entezari, Mojtaba Shourian
    CLIMATIC CHANGE, Vol. 177, pp.1-26, 2024
  46. ""
    OMID NIROUMAND, Mojtaba Shourian, Maryam Javansalehi
    Vol. 14, pp.309-328, 2024
  47. ""
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 19, pp.106-132, 2023
  48. ""
    محمودرضا نورعلي نژاد اسلاملو, Mojtaba Shourian, سيد ساد مهدي زاده محلي
    Vol. 13, pp.85-98, 2023
  49. ""
    Mostafa Mirmehdi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ahmad Sharafati
    Vol. 53, pp.2533-2549, 2023
  50. ""
    Mostafa Mirmehdi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ahmad Sharafati, Saeed Lotfi
    Vol. 12, pp.45-58, 2022
  51. ""
    Pedram Karimian, Mojtaba Shourian, Kardan Moghadam Hamid
    Vol. 12, pp.213-229, 2022
  52. ""
    MAHMOODREZA NOORALINEJAD ISLAMLOO, Mojtaba Shourian, SEYED SADJAD MEHDIZADEH
    Vol. 52, pp.2709-2721, 2022
  53. ""
    Fatemeh Akbari, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    Vol. 17, pp.136-150, 2021
  54. "Estimating Evapotranspiration Values in River Basin Scale Using SWAT Model and SEBAL Algorithm"
    Nadia Babaei, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    Vol. 52, pp.175-194, 2021
  55. ""
    Seyyedeh Motahareh Sadat, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    Vol. 50, pp.1141-1151, 2019
  56. ""
    Samira Hoseinpour, Amir Ahmad Dehghani, Abdolreza Zahiri, Mojtaba Shourian, Mehdi Meftah Holghi
    Vol. 11, pp.71-82, 2018
  57. ""
    Mohammad Kaveh, Ali Moridi, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 11, pp.87-97, 2018
  58. ""
    Hossein Sheibani, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 49, pp.879-890, 2018
  59. "Basin Scale Optimum Water Resources Allocation Planning by Coupling MODSIM and Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm"
    Ehsan Mohsenizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 13, pp.1-16, 2018
  60. ""
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyedmohammadjavad Davoodi
    Vol. 28, pp.69-83, 2017
  61. "Optimum crop patterning by integrating SWAT and the harmony search optimization algorithm"
    Vahid Rafie, Mojtaba Shourian, Jalal Attari
    Vol. 13, pp.73-88, 2017
  62. ""
    Ali Ahani, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 13, pp.207-214, 2017
  63. ""
    Mohammad Karimi HosseinAbadi, Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 11, pp.35-52, 2016
  64. ""
    Ardalan Sharif Nasab, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 5, pp.1-17, 2016
  65. ""
    Ali Ghaseminejad, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 12, pp.24-37, 2016
  66. ""
    , , , Mojtaba Shourian,
    Vol. 22, pp.153-169, 2016
  67. "Capacities Design of Inter-Basin Water Transfer Systems Considering Decision Making Criteria in Source and Target Basins"
    Yousef Roofi, Mojtaba Shourian, Jalal Attari
    Vol. 11, pp.51-62, 2015
  68. "Estimation of return flow coeficients at Shian river basin by autocalibration of MODSIM model"
    , Saeed Alimohammadi, Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 8, pp.19-27, 2014
  69. ""
    , , Mojtaba Shourian
    Vol. 3, pp.11-23, 2014

Conference Paper

  1. ""
    SAEED HEIDARY, Mojtaba Shourian, Maryam Javansalehi
    13th International congress on civil engineering, 2023
  2. ""
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    13th International congress on civil engineering, 2023
  3. ""
    Omidreza Mikaeili, Mojtaba Shourian
    13th International congress on civil engineering, 2023
  4. "Hedging rule-based optimized reservoir operation using metaheuristic algorithms"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Javad Jamshidi
    CIGB 2022: ICOLD & CFBR Symposium "Sharing water: Multi-purpose of reservoirs and innovations", 2022
  5. ""
    Elaheh Asgari, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2021
  6. ""
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2021
  7. ""
    Fatemeh Akbari, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2021
  8. ""
    Mohsen Khajehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2021
  9. ""
    Ehsan Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2021
  10. ""
    Ahmad Agheshlouei, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2020
  11. "Applicationof the Model Predictive Controland Particle Swarm Optimization toimproving managementof Large Scale Water Transfer Systems: A case study"
    Maryam Javansalehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2020
  12. ""
    Ehsan Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2020
  13. ""
    Nima Razi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    1st International and 4th National Congress on Iranian Irrigation and Drainage (INCID2019),Urmia University, 13-14 November, 2019, 2019
  14. ""
    Nadia Babaei, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    , 2019
  15. ""
    Abbas Ebrahimi, Mojtaba Shourian
    11th national congress on civil engineering, 2019
  16. ""
    Reza Dowlati Fard, Mojtaba Shourian
    11th national congress on civil engineering, 2019
  17. ""
    Roohallah Taghinejad, Farhad Hoshyaripour, Mojtaba Shourian, Meisam Rahdari
    dust strom in southwestren Asia, 2019
  18. ""
    Seyed Danial Khanjan Zadeh, Mojtaba Shourian, Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee
    , 2019
  19. ""
    Toktam Hoseinzade, Mojtaba Shourian, Jafar Yazdi
    , 2018
  20. ""
    Mohammadsadegh Eskandari, Ali Moridi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2018
  21. ""
    Kian Fadaizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2018
  22. ""
    Seyyedeh Motahareh Sadat, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    , 2018
  23. ""
    Sarah Fakouri, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    , 2018
  24. ""
    Nima Razi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    , 2018
  25. ""
    Toktam Hoseinzade, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  26. ""
    Sarah Fakouri, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  27. ""
    Akram Heidari, Mojtaba Shourian, Hamidreza Sheibani
    2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering Architecture and Crisis Management, 2017
  28. ""
    Javad Jamshidi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  29. ""
    HAMED NESIANI, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  30. ""
    Amin Jamshidpey, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  31. ""
    Javad Jamshidi, Mojtaba Shourian
    10th National Congress On Civil Engineering, 2017
  32. ""
    Amin Jamshidpey, Mojtaba Shourian
    10th National Congress On Civil Engineering, 2017
  33. ""
    Amin Jamshidpey, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2017
  34. ""
    Pejman Bashash, Mohammadreza Jalili Ghazizadeh, sattar salehi, Mojtaba Shourian
    3rd International Conference on Recent Innovations in Civil Engineering Architecture and Urban Planning, pp.1-12, 2016
  35. "Optimum water allocation in Gorganroud river basin by a simulation-optimization approach"
    Ehsan Mohsenizadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  36. "Optimum operation of Doosti dam considering upstream developments in Afghanistan"
    Masoud Sanaie Alam, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  37. "Effect of the operation policy and agricultural reliability on the reservoir s optimum capacity"
    Hossein Sheibani, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  38. "Optimum reservoir operation with the objectives of maximum water supply and minimum flood damage"
    Navid Shenava, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  39. "Optimum design of water transfer Systems by evolutionary algithms case study Bookan plan"
    Mohammad Amin Abdolahi, Mojtaba Shourian, Jalal Attari
    , pp.1-10, 2016
  40. "Optimum agricultural crop patterning by integration of SWAT and harmony search algorithm"
    Vahid Rafie, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  41. "Reservoir optimum operation by integrating MODSIM and IWO"
    Ali Zarincheh, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  42. "Optimum design of groundwater pumping wells by integration of MODFLOW and PSO"
    Ali Ghaseminejad, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2016
  43. "Water resources allocation planning by a game theory approach"
    Mohammad Adel Rahimi, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Noorzad
    , 2016
  44. "Application of a simulation-optimization approach in crop pattern planning"
    ALI FAZLALI, Mojtaba Shourian, Jalal Attari
    , 2016
  45. "Riverbed Mapping by Use of Multi Criteria Decision Making"
    Mohammad Zare, Mojtaba Shourian,
    14th Iranian Hydraulic Conference, 2015
  46. "Simulation of Nutrition in Ilam Reservoir Using CE-QUAL-W2 and Suggestion of Improvement Strategies"
    Mohammad Kaveh, Mojtaba Shourian, Ali Moridi
    , 2015
  47. "Optimum Design of Stable Channel Geometry"
    Mohammad Karimi HosseinAbadi, Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2015
  48. "Optimization of Groundwater Pumping Network Design to Minimize Equipping and Drilling Well Cost"
    Ali Ghaseminejad, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2015
  49. "Rivebed Mapping by Multi Criteria Decision Making Case Study Nekaroud"
    Mohammad Zare, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2015
  50. "Estimation of Inflow to Lake Uremia by Time Series Modeling"
    Ardalan Sharif Nasab, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2015
  51. "Application of Simulation-Optimization Approach in Design of Pumping Wells Network in Urban Areas"
    Mojtaba Shourian, Seyedmohammadjavad Davoodi
    , 2015
  52. "Determination of the Optimal Capacity of a Reservoir by Yield-Storage Model Considering Reliability Constraints for Downstream Demands"
    Rasool Shahsavan Markadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    International Conference on Environmental Science Engineering Technologies (CESET 2015), 2015
  53. "Optimum Design of Drainage Pumping Network Using MGO model"
    Seyedmohammadjavad Davoodi, Ali Ghaseminejad, Mojtaba Shourian
    10th International Congress on Civil Engineering, 2015
  54. "Design of Stable Channel Geometry Using Imperialist Competitive Algorithm"
    Mohammad Karimi HosseinAbadi, Mohammad Reza Majd Zadeh Tabatabaee, Mojtaba Shourian
    Water Sciences Engineering Conference, pp.1-12, 2015
  55. ""
    Masoud Safari, Mojtaba Shourian
    , pp.52-52, 2014
  56. ""
    Yousef Roofi, Jalal Attari, Mojtaba Shourian
    , 2014
  57. ""
    Yousef Roofi, Mojtaba Shourian
    , pp.1-6, 2013
  58. ""
    Rasool Shahsavan Markadeh, Mojtaba Shourian
    , No 1 , pp.1-12, 2010